Aerobic Performances Calculator

Experimental Notice: The use of these aggregated computational tools should be considered experimental. Depending on extreme or inconsistent inputs, the models may produce unrealistic or misleading results. Use with caution and critical thinking.
module / running / aerobic_performances

Aerobic Performances


Insert your best performance data to build your physiological profile. 5km is the recommended distance.
Best run: insert the available data of your best run in the following box; it is suggested a run of at least 1500m.
Max Heart Rate: if you ever registered the max heart rate with a chest-band heart rate monitor you can fill the relative box.
Average Heart Rate: if you ever ran a 30 minutes or more with maximal effort (e.g. 10km), enter the last 20 minutes average heart rate.

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module / running / methodology

Bioenergetics & Physiology


  • VO2max: Maximum rate of oxygen utilization.
  • Lactate: Elevated levels indicate a shift towards anaerobic metabolism.
  • Glycogen: Muscles (~400g) & Liver (~100g).
  • Lipolysis: Endurance power from fat.

Calculation Methods


The Aerobic Engine (VDOT/MAS)

  • Based on Daniels & Gilbert (1979) model.
  • Oxygen Cost: VO2 = -4.6 + 0.1822v + 0.000104v²
  • VDOT: VO2 / f(t)

Power & Energy Cost

  • rFTPw: Weight * v(LT2) * 1.04
  • Relative Power: W/kg = v(m/s) * 1.04
  • Energy Cost: ~1.04 kcal/kg/km

Thresholds & Lactate

  • LT1: Aerobic Threshold (~75% MAS).
  • LT2: Anaerobic Threshold/MLSS (~90% MAS).

Predictions & V-Utilization

  • Riegel's Law: T2 = T1 * (D2 / D1)^1.06
  • V-Utilization %: f(t) * 100

Neuromuscular & ASR

  • ASR (Delta): Vmax - MAS
  • Speed Reserve %: MAS / Vmax * 100

Workout Programming

  • Slope Adjusted Pace (SAP): Padj = Pflat / Cslope (Interpolated from GAP lookup: 0% -> 1.0)

Training Zones Matrix

Zone % MAS % HR (LT2) Limit
Z1 60-70% < 85% 4h+
Z2 70-80% 85-89% 3h
Z3 80-90% 90-94% 2h
Z4 90-95% 95-99% 1h
Z5 95-105% 100-102% 10m

References:

  • Daniels, J. & Gilbert, N. (1979). Oxygen Power: Performance Tables for Distance Runners.
  • Riegel, P. (1981). Endurance Intervals: A study of performance.
  • Di Prampero, P. E. (1986). The Energy Cost of Human Locomotion.